This very important part of needlework includes the study and analysis of the garment to be made. Basics of pattern making in garment industry clothing industry. This subject also gives directional options for students wishing. The upper garment is simply fastened in a knot at the back and the dhoti or sari is worn covering both legs at the same time, or alternatively, with one end of it. For a symmetric garment the right and left sides of the garment panels are similar, the paper pattern could be made only for half front and half back. Garment construction an overview sciencedirect topics. But for the sleeve part, a full pattern must be made.
How and where you mark the garment will aid you in putting the garment together. They are all dress, knit, skirt, trousers and corset available in sizes 616. May 27, 2014 garment construction jean construction duration. A person who knows to sew does not have to pay dressmaking or tailoring fees or bear with the late delivery of custommade clothes. The objective of this paper is to give guidelines for the construction of mcqs tests. A tracing wheel is an instrument with multiple teeth on a wheel attached to a handle. Students learn hand sewing and finishing, body measurements, pattern use, fabric layout and cutting as well as machine operation. Each 4h member may want to create a looseleaf sewing reference workbook from all the skills learned. Measure and record body measurements for drafting and garment construction accurately. A complete course on making clothing for fit and fashion illustrated guide to sewing kindle edition by couch, peg.
If you make a garment for a contest, you want it to be attractive and acceptable in the judges eyes. Cutting of the fabric is different, as denim is an openwidth woven rather than a tubular knit, and the fabric normally must be spread and laid in one direction only. This includes the construction of both single best option type, and extended matching item type. Sewing tools and equipment basic clothing construction. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading garment construction. Many have largely been superseded by the development of machine stitches that finish as you sew them, and by the. The aesthetic appearance, correct fit and the drape attributes of a garment depends significantly on every garment making process. The garments are inspected to make sure they pass and are sewn well, and off they go to a store or to a client. Pdf basic garment pattern design and the development for. Aug 18, 2017 my blocks pdf downloads graded sets of womens garment blocks as pdf downloads for.
Contents specialtechniques 2 supportingfabrics 3 interfacing 3 underlining 5 lining 5 seams 8 cordedorpipedseams 9 weltseams 9 slotseams 10 preventingpuckeredseams 10. Focus will be on understanding sequence of steps in garment construction, and how fabric transforms into a three dimensional form through a variety of sewing techniques. The 10 fundamental steps to creating a garment youtube. Tailors chalk a thin piece of hard chalk used in tailoring for making temporary alteration marks on clothing. Garment construction i srisa, international school of. Included on the sheet should be swatches of the fabrics used and a picture of the garment on the 4h member. Utilizing the skills gained in introductory sewing, students will move on to basic 3d garment construction. Pdf basic principles of constructing multiple choice questions. Mar, 2019 seam types are the place where two pieces of fabric are joined by application of a series of stitches or stitch types with a defined geometry. Practical ideasfor owners and managers of small and mediumsized enterprises geneva, international labour office, 1998 management development guide. This book is packed with howto information on helping you sew better and includes. Guide to basic garment assembly for the fashion industry develops your understanding of which stitch and seam types to select for particular fabrics and garments.
Materials used in construction list of 72 basic items july 18, 2019 by md shahin akhter materials used in construction or building material is anything used for construction purpose of any structure that can is residential house, commercial buildings or. Pdf basic principles of constructing multiple choice. This depends on the ability to select the correct fabric, color, design and accessories to suit an individual occasion. Pattern making is a bridge function between garment design and production of garments. The construction is simple and sizing is a nonissue. A complete course on making clothing for fit and fashion. Listed below are my basic pattern making blocks as pdf downloads. Jeans require more pieces and assembly steps than do tshirts. It is, frankly, a very boring fitting dress but that boring dress is like a blank slate to which you will apply your design magic. Improving working conditions and productivity in the garment industry. Jul 18, 2019 materials used in construction list of 72 basic items july 18, 2019 by md shahin akhter materials used in construction or building material is anything used for construction purpose of any structure that can is residential house, commercial buildings or dam, bridges etc. A new approach is proposed in the development of basic blocks that introduces and addresses the ergonomics of movement.
Its appropriate application in garment construction is necessary for a good quality product. Students are required to create and complete garments. Garment making is one of the basic content of fashion designing. The measurements can either be used to create your own pattern, a template that guides the assembly of the garment s various fabric pieces, or to tailor. Finishing checkers check for loose and uncut threads, ply numbering stickers, garment construction, garment labeling, workmanship and measurement after washing nonwash. Mar, 2014 garment making is a technical accomplishment that requires knowledge of fabrics, principles of clothing construction and skills involved in it. Fd 50 basic apparel construction lesson 1 sewing tools duration. Through classroom demonstrations, students will learn how to work with real production patterns towards the completion of a unisex buttondown shirt. Here are the simple ways and basic steps of sewing for you to learn.
My blocks pdf downloads graded sets of womens garment blocks as pdf downloads for. Introduction to garment construction sheila wong fashion. A garment that is made will be attractive if it fits well and proper attention is. This checkpoint is placed prior to ironing the garments. Jun 27, 2017 in this fashion school with nick verreos video, nick shares the 10 fundamental steps it takes to create a garment. Basic clothing construction gives you all the information you need to put garments together in a stepbystep easy to follow format. Robust digital offerings also accompany this new edition, including a new companion website with eflash cards, digital. Garment making is an introduction to the basic skill of sewing which is essential to convert the design on paper into a garment. Basics of pattern making in garment industry clothing. Development of econtent for fashion design and technology project investigator.
Visual inspection and measurement checking are done in the initial checking. Garment assembly is fundamental to the creation of designs. Planning for a safe sewing project is important and thats what this section is all about. Guide to basic garment assembly for the fashion industry. Various approaches in pattern aing or garent sector 30 opyright. Contents specialtechniques 2 supportingfabrics 3 interfacing 3 underlining 5 lining 5 seams 8 cordedorpipedseams 9 weltseams 9 slotseams 10 preventingpuckeredseams 10 zippers 11 lappedzippers 11 centeredzippers 12 handappliedzippers hiddenzippers onepieceshapedfacing 14 attachedcollars 17 flatcollars 17 rolledcollars 18 standingcollars 19 othercollars 19 sleeves 20. Presents information about basic garment construction, using patterns, and instructions on how to create basic clothes such as shirts, skirts, and blouses. Seam types are the place where two pieces of fabric are joined by application of a series of stitches or stitch types with a defined geometry. The fabric is cut out using the pattern, and the pieces are sewn together along with all the notions, and details that the garment calls for. To understand garment construction is to appreciate the difference in quality between fast fashion and a beautifully constructed garment that will last decades. This is the place to be guided through learning how to sew, starting with all the basic information you need. Materials used in construction list of 72 basic items. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets.
Indian garment design course book usha international. Traditional garment construction is primarily done in twodimensions on a flat surface, with basic blocks that normally consist of elements such as front, back and sleeve armstrong, 1987. The apparel industry is a heterogeneous entity where the design, technology and management of fashion activities are geared towards mass production, limited edition, high fashion clothing, crafts, exports and other niche segments. Garment construction is a great guide for beginner and intermediate sewers. It is better to draft the basic pattern blocks such as plain bodice, plain sleeve, and plain skirt without including seam allowances. Many have largely been superseded by the development of machine stitches that finish as you sew them, and by the development of the overlocker.
Garment construction techniquesivtraditional indian. In this fashion school with nick verreos video, nick shares the 10 fundamental steps it takes to create a garment. This course is an introduction to basic sewing and construction skills. One readily finds in ones acquired skills a fulfilling way to spend idle time wisely, as well as augment the family income by offering ones services to others for a fee. From sketch to final gown, he shows you what it takes to complete your project. Pattern makings basics for garments involve three methods drafting, draping, and.
Sewing machine it is a machine used to stitch fabric and other materials together with thread. Under garment construction is included the making of a suitable garment for an individual. A pattern block, or basic block, is a simple garment, with absolutely no styling details. Garment construction download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. Various approaches in pattern making for garment sector. Garment construction is a great guide for beginner and intermediate sewers who want to. As such, the research conducted here is basic research, aiming. This is meant for fashion designers, merchandisers, product developers, planners, buyers, factory managers, and quality assurance. The apparel industry is a heterogeneous entity where the design, technology and management of fashion activities are geared towards mass production, limited edition, high fashion clothing, crafts. Proficiency in the art of sewing is an essential prerequisite in garment making. Basic garment pattern design and the development for the. In this class ill walk you through how to create your own vest a simple garment ideal for garment construction firsttimers. A garment that is made, will be attractive if it fits well, and proper attention is paid to its finer details.
Stitch a stitch can be defined as, one unit of conformation resulting from one or more strands or loops of thread intralooping, interlooping, or passing through material. This guide provides fashion students and designers with the knowledge of the techniques and components essential to the assembly of sewn products. With guidance, you will work your way through two garments. Garment manufacturing process from fabric to finished product. Phd faculty of specific education collage faculty of applied arts. The garment making process consists of disparate yet interdependent stages. This work explores and proposes an alternative model for pattern cutting that, unlike the existing models, takes as its point of origin the actual, variable body. Order our ebook version and download it immediately. Starting something new can seem very inundating, but it doesnt have to if you find a way to be guided through every step of learning. Contents specialtechniques 2 supportingfabrics 3 interfacing 3 underlining 5 lining 5 seams 8 cordedorpipedseams 9 weltseams 9 slotseams 10 preventingpuckeredseams 10 zippers 11 lappedzippers 11 centeredzippers 12 handappliedzippers hiddenzippers onepieceshapedfacing 14 attachedcollars 17 flatcollars 17 rolledcollars 18 standingcollars 19. Introducing you to blocks and slopers the tools of the trade. Print friendly pdf monika wisniewska whether you are constructing or selecting a garment, details of construction are important.
1245 1426 306 711 1084 1626 1145 614 1063 898 127 156 306 573 47 737 1140 39 761 86 1448 537 1613 1517 1019 118 690 1479 615 1170 400 917 934 312 1018